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端视式全谱直读电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法测定高纯氧化镧中稀土杂质 被引量:9

SIMULTANEOUS DETERMINATION OF 14 RARE EARTH IMPURITIES IN HIGH-PURITY LANTHANUM OXIDE BY THE AXIAL-VIEW WHOLE-SPECTRA DIRECT-READING ICP-AES
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摘要 电感耦合等离子体发射光谱(ICP-AES)测定高纯氧化镧中14个稀土元素杂质,镧对其它稀土元素的光谱干扰比较严重,要求光谱仪单色器有较高的分辨率。使用端视式全谱直读ICP-AES仪,选择测定波长,工作参数优化,讨论了镧和酸度的影响。大部分稀土元素测定使用曲线拟合(FACT)的背景校正方法。该方法的稀土元素氧化物检出限达到3×10^-4~0.022mg·L^-1(3σ)。 In the determination of co-existing rare earth oxides as impurities in high-purity lanthanum oxide by ICP-AES as described in the GB/T standard 18115- 2000, serious spectral interference by lanthanum was encountered and the use of monoehromator of high resolution was required to solve this problem. It is reported in this paper that by the use of the axial-view whole-spectra ICP-AES equiped with eehelle grating-CCD detector of the optimized selection of analyzing spectral lines, of the application of Fast Automated Curve-fitting Technique (FACT) for background correction, and the effect of acidity of analytes, satisfactory results of 14 rare earth impurities (as oxides) in high-purity La2 03 were obtained without using high-resolution monoehromator, with their detection limits in the range of 3×10^-4 to 0.022mg·L^-1(3σ).
出处 《理化检验(化学分册)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第10期843-847,共5页 Physical Testing and Chemical Analysis(Part B:Chemical Analysis)
关键词 端视式全谱ICP-AES CCD检测器 直读式 高纯氧化镧 稀土氧化物杂质 Axial view whole-spectra ICP-AES CCD detector Direct-reading High-purity lanthanum oxide Rare earth oxide impurities
作者简介 陈天裕(1942-),男,上海市人,研究员,主要研究方向为原子光谱分析。
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参考文献7

  • 1Dasalova N,Veichov S,Krasnobaeva N,et al.Spectral interference in the determination of traces of scandium,yttrium and rare earth elements in "pure" rare earth matrices by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry-Ⅰ.Cerium,Neodymium and Lanthanum Matrices[J].Spectrochimica Acta,1992,47B:1595.
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  • 4GB/T 18115.1-2000,稀土氧化物化学分析方法电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法测定氧化镧中氧化铈、氧化镨、氧化钕、氧化钐、氧化铕、氧化钆、氧化铽、氧化镝、氧化钬、氧化铒、氧化铥、氧化镱、氧化镥和氧化钇量[S].
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