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血管内皮生长因子对脊髓损伤细胞凋亡的影响 被引量:2

Effect of vascular endothelial growth factor on cell apoptosis after spinal cord injury in rats
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摘要 目的探讨血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)对脊髓损伤细胞凋亡的影响及保护机制。方法采用Allen的Weightdropping法挫伤大鼠T10节段脊髓,于术后2、4、8h,1、3、7d经蛛网膜下隙导管各注入VEGF溶液(5μl/100g),并与生理盐水组和正常组作对照。采用原位末端标记法标记脱氧核糖核酸片段,检测脊髓损伤前后发生凋亡的脊髓细胞。结果正常对照组大鼠脊髓中未见凋亡细胞。生理盐水组于伤后4h始出现凋亡细胞。VEGF组与生理盐水组相比较,凋亡细胞明显减少(P<0.01)。结论VEGF可抑制脊髓损伤后细胞的凋亡,从而保护损伤的脊髓组织。 Objective: To explore the effect of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) on cell apoptosis after spinal cord injury (SCI) and the proteetive meehanism of VEGF in injured spinal eord. Methods:Fifty-throe Wistar rats were randomly divided into 3 groups :eontrol group ( receiving lamineetomy; n = 5 ), saline group ( subaraehnoid injection of saline ; n = 24 ) , and VEGF group ( subaraehnoid injection of VEFG of 5 μl/100 g; n =24). The SCI rat model was established by using Allen' s weight dropping method, and the thoracic vertebra (T10) was injured. The apoptotie eells were detected by TUNEL staining 2, 4, and 8 hours and 1, 3, and 7 days after SCI. Results:No apoptotie eell was found in eontrol group. The apoptotie eells were found 4 hours after SCI in saline group. Compared with saline group, the number of apoptotie eells was signifieandy less in VEGF group at eaeh time point ( P 〈 0.01 ). Conelusion:VEGF may proteet injured spinal eord by suppressing the eell apoptosis after SCI.
作者 段有文 吕刚
出处 《中国医科大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第3期267-268,共2页 Journal of China Medical University
关键词 血管内皮生长因子 脊髓损伤 细胞凋亡 vascular endothelial growth factor spinal cord injury apoptosis
作者简介 段有文(1967-),男,副主任医师,博士.现在沈阳医学院附属奉天医院.研究方向:脊髓损伤病因学. 通讯作者 吕刚,E-mail:ganglv_sy@163.com.
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  • 1LI GL,FAROOQUE M,OLSSON Y,et al.Changesof Fas and Fas ligand immunoreactivity after compression trauma to rat spinal cord[J].Acta Neuropathol(Berl),2000,100 (8):75-81.
  • 2YONG C,ARNOLD PM,ZOUBINE MN,et al.Apoptosis in cellular compartments of rat spinal cordafter severe contusion injury[J].J Neurtrama,1998,15(1):459 -472.
  • 3南国新,孙正义.大鼠急性脊髓损伤后神经细胞凋亡与血管内皮细胞的关系[J].中国临床康复,2004,8(8):1467-1469. 被引量:6
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