摘要
目的:分析肾移植术后肺部感染的病因及诊治。方法:对我院近年肾移植术后41例肺部感染患者进行分析。结果:细菌感染34例,巨细胞病毒(CMV)感染6例,霉菌感染6例,结核感染2例,未查到病原菌的4例;痊愈29例,好转4例,死亡8例。结论:肾移植术后肺部感染的主要病原菌是细菌,早期诊断、治疗是关键;连续性血液净化辅助治疗可提高治愈率。
Objective：To analyze the cause and treatment methods of pulmonary infection after renal transplantation. Methods： 41 patients with pulmonary infection after renal transplantation were included in this study. Results： The pathogens of pulmonary infection were bacteria （34）, cytomegalovirus （6）, fungi （6）, tubercle bacillus （2）, and there was no pathogen found in 4 patients. 29 patients were cured, 8 were dead. Conclusion： The main cause of pulmonary infection after renal transplantation is bacteria. The prognosis depends on time of diagnosis and treatment. Continuous blood purification treatment is beneficial to the treatment.
出处
《中国临床医学》
北大核心
2006年第4期637-638,共2页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Medicine
关键词
肾移植术
肺部感染
病原菌
治疗
Renal transplantation
Pulmonary infection
Pathogen
Treatment
