摘要
本文从复杂网络的角度提出了产业网络的三个层次的复杂性水平:要素、联系和系统动力学。通过对三个层次复杂性水平的分析得到,企业在产业网络中的地位是不同的,而且产业网络是一个具有无标度特性的复杂网络。本文还给出了产业网络的宏观和微观系统动力学模型,同时应用中国半导体产业网络对复杂性进行了实证。最后,得出结论:成员之间联系的本质和动态特性是产业网络复杂性的关键方面。
Based on complex networks, the paper presents three complex levels of industrial networks which are elements, relations and system dynamics. Through the analysis of three complex levels, we can gain that the enterprise status in industrial networks are different and industrial networks is a complex network with scale free. The macroscopical and microcosmic system dynamic models of industrial networks are presented here. The demonstration of industrial networks complexity is showed by the application of semiconductor industrial network in china. At last, the conclusion is presented here: The essence and dynamics of relations between members are the key facet of industrial networks' complexity.
出处
《科学学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第4期529-533,共5页
Studies in Science of Science
基金
国家自然科学基金重点资助项目(70433003)
上海市科技发展基金资助项目(056921025)
上海市重点学科资助项目(T0502)
关键词
产业网络
复杂性
无标度
演化
industrial network
complexity
scale free
evolution
作者简介
李守伟(1970-),男,山东临沂人,博士研究生,研究方向为复杂系统与产业组织。
钱省三(1944-),男,上海人,教授、博士生导师,研究方向为战略管理与工业工程。