摘要
目的:探讨青年人急性心肌梗死的特点及预防。方法:对28例青年人(≤40岁)心肌梗死的临床资料进行分析。结果:本组男性26例,占92.9%;7-9月份发病16例,占57%;体力劳动者22例,占78.6%;有明显冠心病危险因素者28例,占89.3%;发病前有诱发因素者23例,占82.1%。结论:青年人心肌梗死具有男性多见、夏季多见、体力劳动者多见、危险因素多明显、诱发因素多突出、先兆少、症状多典型等特点。其发生多与不良生活方式有关。加强健康教育,建立良好的生活方式是预防青年人心肌梗死的关键。
Objective: To discuss the features and protection of acute myocardial infarction in young generation. Methods: The clinic material of 28 young AMI patients were analyzed. Results: Among these 28 patients, 92.9% were male that 57% of whom got ill during July to September, 79.6 % patients were labour workers; 89.3 % of them have distinct latent coronary heart disease. 23 cases had early dangerous factors. Conclusion: AMI of young generation occurs more in male. This disease is easy to occur in summer, and labour workers are main patients. Besides, distinct dangerous factors, significant causing factors and less performance before are the features of AMI. This.kind of disease is related to unhealthy life habits. Therefore, the key to guard against AMI is to strenghen health education and cultivate the healthy way of life.
出处
《现代预防医学》
CAS
北大核心
2006年第8期1370-1371,共2页
Modern Preventive Medicine
关键词
青年
心肌梗死
特点
预防
Young generation
Acute myocardial infarction (AMI)
Feature
Guard against
作者简介
罗悦性,大学本科,副教授,工作方向:内科教学与临床.