摘要
在中国四川经松潘草地至西藏出雅鲁藏布大峡谷到印度,有一条中国历史上最早唯一对外的文化、经贸窗口,这条神秘的中线商道两千多年来由于种种原因隐藏进了岁月的迷雾中而鲜为人知,它为中西方文化、经济的交流发挥了极其重要的作用。唐时这条至关重要的商道被吐蕃占领,宋朝重新开通茶马古道而兴盛一时,新中国建立后修通了公路,汽车代替了当年的骡马,这条繁荣的商道才正式退出了历史舞台。
All the way from Songpan Grassland via Tibet across the Brahmaputra Valley to India, there was an earliest passage of culture and trade in China＇s history. This mysterious business path, due to various kinds of reasons, has retired into the dense fogs of years and remained unknown to the outside world in the past two thousands years. This special road played an extremely important role in the exchange of oriental and occidental cultures and economy. During the rein of the Tang Dynasty, this important trade road was seized by the Tubo tribe, and was thriving when the Song Dynasty reopened the ancient trade route with tea and horses under transaction. After the founding of PRO, this route was transformed into a highway where motors took the place of the then mules and horses. This prosperous business road finally withdrew from the stage of history.
关键词
西羌丝路
茶马古道
经济文化交流
Xiqiang ＂Silk Road＂
ancient trade road with tea and homes under transaction
economic and cultural exchanges
作者简介
张翔里（1956-），男，羌族。松潘县人．《西羌文化》副主编，四川省历史学会羌族专业委员套副会长。
