摘要
扣件式钢管支模架是建筑施工最常用的支模架形式,也是建筑施工事故发生最多的结构型式之一.为了研究如何评价建筑施工现场钢管支模架的安全性,在征求若干安全工程专家和支模架设计与施工技术人员的意见后,采用层次分析法设计了一套钢管支模架的现场施工安全评价系统.通过对某地10个建筑工程的现场考察,以调查问卷的形式向有关技术人员和施工人员收集意见;通过分析确定系统各个评价要素的权重,结合模糊综合评价方法,建立钢管支模架建筑施工安全性评价方法及其评价标准,由此获得钢管支模架建筑施工安全性的评价结果.经结合工程实例验证了该模型的使用方法.
The steel formwork support with couplers is the most commonly used form in construction, and is also one of structural forms in which accidents happen mostly in construction. To study the safety of Steel formwork support in project management, a hierarchy system of safety assessment that applied analytic hierarchy process （AHP） was established on basis of survey made by formwork support experts, security experts, technicians and construction personnel. After investigation on technicians and construction personnel in 10 construction sites in terms of questionnaire, the weight of various factors in the system established. Employing fuzzy evaluation, a method and also the standard of safety assessment of formwork support construction was obtained. An illustrative example was made to show the process of this method.
出处
《浙江大学学报（工学版）》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第5期800-803,826,共5页
Journal of Zhejiang University：Engineering Science
关键词
支模架
安全性评价
评价要素
层套AHP
模糊综合评价
formwork support
safety assessment
safety factor
multi-hierarchy AHP
fuzzy evaluation
作者简介
金伟良（1961-），男，浙江杭州人，教授，从事结构工程研究．E-mail：jinwl@zju.edu．cn
