摘要
                
                    交通拥挤是我国目前大城市社会关注的一个焦点,也是一个世界性难题。文章从交通经济学的基本理论出发,探讨了控制需求、增加供给、解决交通拥挤的各种实际手段和途径。同时还使用了交通系统的模拟软件来介绍运用计算经济学的方法评估和解决实际交通问题的思想,以供交通管理的决策者和研究人员参考。
                
                Traffic congestion, which is one of the hardest nuts to crack worldwide, has been a focus point of our society of big cities in China recently. Proceeding from the basic theory of transportation economics, this paper discusses the various methods and approaches to tackle the traffic congestion issues such as controlling demand, increasing supply, etc. This paper introduces the idea of ACE (Agent-based Computational Economics) approach and provides a toy example to show practical solutions to traffic problems for the reference of decision makers and researchers.
    
    
    
    
                出处
                
                    《财经研究》
                        
                                CSSCI
                                北大核心
                        
                    
                        2006年第5期19-31,共13页
                    
                
                    Journal of Finance and Economics
     
    
                关键词
                    拥堵定价理论
                    停车收费
                    智能信号
                    流量管理
                    计算经济学
                
                        road pricing
                         parking pricing
                         telemetric
                         traffic management
                         Agent-based Computational Economics
                
     
    
    
                作者简介
韩小亮(1949-),男,上海人,上海财经大学统计学系教授,博士生导师;
邓祖新(1964-),男,四川乐至县人,上海财经大学经济信息管理系教师。