摘要
目的:为了减少突发公共卫生事件的危害,达到保护人民身体健康和生命安全的目的。措施:通过政府下文,各级政府、社会各部门层层落实责任制,构建突发公共卫生事件预防控制工作中的三个网络。结果:初步建立了从村—乡—县—市—省五级的突发公共卫生事件预防控制网络和紧急救助网络。公共卫生突发事件首例病人从发病到报告的时间从2001年的平均30.6天缩短到2003年的平均4.9天,病死率从21.87‰下降到5.99‰;麻疹爆发发病率由2.72/10万下降到0.80/10万;取得了SARS期间只发生病例22例,死亡3例的重大成绩。结论及评价广西公共卫生突发事件“三网”建设在保护人民身体健康和生命安全同时,对发展社会经济、维护社会稳定做出了重要贡献。
We introduce Three Networks construction for public health emergency/crisis in Guangxi, China. Three Networks is composed of the liability network,the information and reports network and urgent medical aid network. The experence of how the government of Guangxi Zhuang Minority Autonomous Region （Province） takes the lead role, builds the capacity and does coordination to deal with the health emergence/crisis, will be useful and helpful for other countries, especially for developlng/undeveloped countries which may have similar situation as China：Large remote rural areas with poor communication facilities and poor transportation, people＇s low consciousness for seeking help or reporting during a disease outbreak.
出处
《中国公共卫生管理》
2006年第2期102-104,共3页
Chinese Journal of Public Health Management
