摘要
根据欧盟2003/53/EC法规规定,从2005年1月17日开始在纺织品上限制使用烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚(APEO),引起助剂界的严重关注.因为APEO广泛用于纺织助剂,包括前处理剂、染色、印花以及后整理剂,以APEO作为润湿、渗透、乳化、增溶和洗涤作用的重要原料.但是由于APEO的毒性、刺激性、生物降解性和对水生物的毒性而受到禁用和限用,各助剂厂也已推出无APEO的助剂,为了推广无APEO助剂,必须得到公平、公正的环保认证,并需了解它的取代品,本文作了详细阐述.
The interdiction of the use of alkylphenol ethoxylates on textiles from 17 Jan. 2005 according to 2003/53/EC has induced the important care of the text. industry, for APEO were widely used as wetting, penetrating, emulsifying, solubilizing and washing agents of importance in the text. auxiliaries including pretreating agents, dyeing -printing formulations and finishes. But they have been interdicted or restricted because of their toxicity, irritation, bad biodegradation and toxicity to aquatic lives. APEO-free auxiliaries have been produced by the auxiliary factories. Detailed explanation is given for the promotion of APEO-free auxiliary uses must obtain the fair and just ecological identification, and their substitutes must be recognized.
出处
《印染助剂》
CAS
2006年第4期1-6,共6页
Textile Auxiliaries
关键词
APEO
环保法规
环保认证
代用品
APEO
ecological regulations
ecological identification
substitutes
作者简介
陈荣圻（1930-），男，江苏太仓人，教授，从事染料、助剂、印染及生态环保的研究．
