摘要
鼻咽癌生存质量量表（ＳＱＯＬ－ＮＰＣ）是适于中国人的用中文表达的一个新的生存质量测量工具，有必要对其信度、效度和反应度进行测试。通过１０１名鼻咽癌病人采用ＳＱＯＬ－ＮＰＣ自评来检验ＳＱＯＬ－ＮＰＣ的信度，ＳＱＯＬ－ＮＰＣ的重测信度为０．８３８１、Ｐ＝０．０００，分半信度为０．８７４１，克朗巴赫系数为０．８２８１，方差比为０．０９８８。上述结果表明ＳＱＯＬ－ＮＰＣ具有满意的信度。本研究对ＳＱＯＬ－ＮＰＣ的准则关联效度、结构效度和标准效度进行了测试，结果表明ＳＱＯＬ－ＮＰＣ是有效的。为了研究ＳＱＯＬ－ＮＰＣ的反应度，对４９名接受放疗加化疗的鼻咽癌病人采用ＳＱＯＬ－ＮＰＣ于治疗前及治疗实施后１个月进行了生存质量测量，结果表明ＳＱＯＬ－ＮＰＣ具备了反映临床改变的能力。
As SQOL-NPC is a new scale which has been developed for measuring quality of life(QOL). This scale is specifically suitable to Chinese people and is presented in ,Chinese,It is necessarv to evaluateits reliability,validity and responsiveness. The test-retest reliability of the SQOL-NPC was assessed by twoadiministrations of the scale on 101 patients at an interval of 24 hours. The corrclation coefficient was 0.8381.Coronback’s alpha was 0. 8281. The variance ratio was 0. 0988. The correlation coefficient of split-half method was 0. 8741. The above results indicate that the SQOL-NPC has a satisfactory reliability.Thecriterion-related validity、construct validitv and standard validity of the SQOL-NPC have been studied andthe result shows SQOL-NPC being valid.However,a scale may be reliable and valid,but may not be able todetect a change in the individual.Therefore, the QOL was measured based on 49 NPC patients before andone month after radiation plus chemotherapy, The result shows that the SQOL-NPC has the abilitv to mea-sure the minimal clinically important differcmce.
出处
《第一军医大学学报》
CSCD
1996年第1期28-30,共3页
Journal of First Military Medical University
基金
国家自然科学基金
