摘要
作者从拉格实力和社会意志并重的国际机制观入手,深入分析了“内嵌的自由主义妥协”的概念,认为其本质是市场利益和社会价值之间达成的一个妥协,内容是将自由主义的机制内嵌入合理的社会目标之中,方式是社会各群体(包括从自由化中受益或者受损的各部分)之间达成一个妥协,共同承担自由化和全球化带来的负面效应,其手段是国家和社会达成一个含蓄的交易(或者说契约),即公众支持自由化的国际机制和国际经济政策,而国家通过财政和社会福利政策给那些受到损害的群体以补偿和支持。而当前的全球契约运动则是将内嵌的自由主义推行全球的一个尝试。
Starting from the international regime concept of John Ruggie, who parallels the importance of power and social will, the author provides an in-depth analysis of “embedded liberalism.” The author argues that it is essentially a compromise of market interests and social values, and it aims to embed the liberal regime into legitimate social purposes. By making a compromise among various social groups, including those who benefit or lose from the liberalization process, the nega￣tive impacts of liberalization and globalization could be shared. To achieve this goal, the government and society should reach an implicit deal or agreement that the public support the liberalized international regime and international economic policy, while the government compensates those groups that have suffered by providing fiscal and social welfare policies. The author concludes that the current global compact is an attempt to promote the embedded liberalism worldwide.
出处
《世界经济与政治》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第2期41-47,共7页
World Economics and Politics
作者简介
宋伟，1979年生，北京大学国际关系学院国际关系专业博士研究生。（北京邮编：100871）
