期刊文献+

一种基于灰度直方图的交通检测系统 被引量:1

A Grey-histogram Based Traffic Detection System
在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 在中国由于行人和机动车混行的情况非常普遍,因此行人的检测和机动车一样也是交通检测的重要方面。然而国内外在行人与机动车混合交通流检测方面的研究却不多见。文章提出并阐述了一套基于视频的综合交通检测系统。该系统通过视频技术实时检测获得路段或路口上机动车、行人的综合交通数据。系统运用了实用性很强自适应背景差减法进行前景图像分割,并提出了基于灰度直方图的目标跟踪方法,在一定程度上解决了在人车混行中比较严重的遮挡问题。实验结果表明,系统在前景图像提取以及目标跟踪分类等环节都取得了令人满意的成果。 The detection of bicycles and pedestrians is as important as the detection of vehicles especially in China.In this paper,a video based traffic detection system is proposed,which can obtain real time traffic data of vehicle,bicycles and pedestrians.So far,it's a common problem in multiple objects tracking to resolve the identity of each tracked object after an occlusion.In our system,a self-adaptive background subtraction method is adopted and an object tracking method based on grey-histogram is proposed.And experimental results show that the system resolves the problems due to occlusion effectively at a certain extent.
出处 《计算机工程与应用》 CSCD 北大核心 2006年第4期222-225,共4页 Computer Engineering and Applications
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号:60374059)
关键词 背景差减法 MBR 灰度直方图 目标跟踪 background subtraction, MBR, grey-histogram,object tracking
作者简介 耿凯,男,硕士研究生.主要研究方向为智能交通系统。E—mail:gengk02@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn姚丹亚,博士,副教授,主要研究方向为智能交通系统,检测技术等。张毅,博士、教授、博士生导师,研究方向为智能交通系统,控制理论与方法。检测技术和控制系统等。
  • 相关文献

参考文献10

  • 1N J Ferrier,S M Rowc,A Blake.Real-time traffic monitoring[C].In: Proceedings of the Second IEEE Workshop on Applications of Computer Vision, 1994:194-199.
  • 2W Kim,S G Hong,J J Lee.An active contour model using image flow for tracking a moving object[C].In:Proceedings 1999 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on IEEE Robots and Systems,1999:1:216-221.
  • 3K P Karmann,A Von Brandt.Moving object recognition using an adaptive background memory[C].In:V Capellini Ed.Proc Time-Varying Image Processing and Moving Object Recognition,1990:297-307.
  • 4N Fredman,S Russell.Image segmentation in video sequences[C].In: Pine 13^th Conf Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence, Providence,RI, 1997 : 175-181.
  • 5B Coifman,D Beymer.A real-time computer vision system for vehicle tracking and traffic surveillance.Transportation Research Part C 6, 1998 : 271 -288.
  • 6周志宇,汪亚明,黄文清.基于动态图像序列的运动目标跟踪[J].浙江工程学院学报,2002,19(3):165-170. 被引量:15
  • 7S S Intille,J W Davis,A E Bobick.Real-time Closed-World Tracking[C].In:IEEE Conf on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 1997 : 697-703.
  • 8C Liu,H Y Shum.Kullback-Leibler Boosting[C].In:IEEE Conf on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition,2003:587-594.
  • 9曹治锦,唐慧明.视频图像中的车辆检测跟踪和分类[J].电视技术,2004,28(3):85-87. 被引量:8
  • 10付永会,张风超,张宪民.一种改进的基于颜色直方图的实时目标跟踪算法[J].数据采集与处理,2001,16(3):309-314. 被引量:24

二级参考文献27

  • 1[1]Liu Y,Huang T S .Determining straight line correspondences from intensity images[J].Pattern Recognition.1991,24(6):489-504.
  • 2[2]Hang Z,Faugeras O D .Three-dimensional motion computation and object segmentation in a long sequence of stereo frames[J].International Journal on Computer Vision(IJCV).1992,7(3):211-241.
  • 3[3]Ferruz J,Ollero A.Integrated real-time vision system for vehicle control in nonstructured environments[J].Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence.2000,(13):215-236.
  • 4[4]Jung S K,Wohn K Y.A model-based 3-D tracking of rigid objects from a sequence of multiple perspective views[J].Pattern Recognition Letters.1998,(19):499-512.
  • 5[5]Gennery.D.Tracking known three-dimensional objects[C].Proc.National Conference on Artifical Intelligence.1982,13-17.
  • 6[6]Nickels K,Hutchinson S.Estimating uncertainth in SSD-based feature tracking[J].Image and Vision Computing.2002,(20):47-58
  • 7[7]Zhigang zhu,Guangyou xu,Bo yang,Dingji shi,Xueyin lin.VISATRAM:a real-time vision system for automatic traffic monitoring[J].Image and Vision Computing.2000,(18):781-794.
  • 8[8]Koller D,Daniilidis K,Nagel H-H.Model-based object tracking in monocular image sequences of road traffic scenes[J].International Journal on Computer Vision(IJCV).1993,(10):257-281.
  • 9[9]Haag M,Nagel H-H.Tracking of complex driving manoeuvres in traffic image sequences[J].Image and Vision Computing.1998,(16):517-527.
  • 10[10]Kass M,Witkinm A,Terzopoulos D.Snakes:Active contour models[J].International Journal on Computer Vision(IJCV).1998,1(4):321-331.

共引文献42

同被引文献12

  • 1叶青.道路交通参数检测系统设计[J].中南公路工程,2005,30(4):110-112. 被引量:7
  • 2李晓辉,黎湘,郭桂蓉.基于LDA算法的一维距离像特征提取[J].国防科技大学学报,2005,27(6):72-76. 被引量:9
  • 3WANG Guolin, XIAO Deyun. Review on vehicle detection based on video for traffic surveillance[C]//Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Automation and Logistics. Qingdao, China: IEEE Press, 2008: 2961-2965.
  • 4SHI Wei, WU Jian, ZHOU Shaolin,et al. Variable message sign and dynamic regional traffic guidance[J]. Intelligent Transportation System Magazine, 2009, 1(3): 15-21.
  • 5LU Juwei, PLATANIOTIS K N, VENETSANOPOULOS A N. Face recognition using LDAbased algorithms[J]. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks, 2003, 14(1): 195-200.
  • 6BRESSAN M, VITRIA J. Nonparametric discriminant analysis and nearest neighbor classification[J]. Pattern Recognition Letters, 2003, 24(15): 2743-2749.
  • 7LI Zhifeng, LIN Dahua, TANG Xiaoou. Nonparametric discriminant analysis for face recognition[J]. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2009, 31(4): 755-761.
  • 8CEVIKALP H, NEAMTU M, WILKES M, et al. Discriminative common vectors for face recognition[J]. IEEE Transactions on Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2005, 27(1): 4-13.
  • 9WANG Jigang, NESKOVIC P, COOPER L N. Neighborhood size selection in the Knearestneighbor rule using statistical confidence[J]. Pattern Recognition, 2006, 39(3): 417-423.
  • 10边肇祺,张学工.模式识别[M].2版.北京:清华大学出版社,1999.

引证文献1

二级引证文献1

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部