摘要
持续的开采破坏了煤矿城市的地质结构和自然生态系统,因此相比于其他类型城市,煤矿城市的生态脆弱性较强。而在未来近五十年,中国一次能源生产和消费中煤炭的比例仍将维持在50%～60%,煤矿城市的可持续发展对中国未来经济的发展具有至关重要的作用。所以,煤矿城市应积极调整产业结构和城市布局,加强对采矿迹地的生态修复,建设绿色煤炭城市,实现自身经济社会的持续发展。
Continuous exploitation has destructed the geologic con-figuration and natural ecological system in the coal min-ing cities, thus the ecological vulnerability of the coalmining cities is greater than the other types of cities. Inthe future five decades, the coal proportion in the pri-mary energy production and consumption in China willstill maintain 50%~60% and the sustainable develop-ment of coal mining cities plays an important role inthe future Chinese economic development. Therefore,coal mining cities shall actively adjust industrial struc-ture and urban layout, strengthen ecological remediationfor mining sites and build green coal cities to realizethe sustainable development of their own economicsocieties.
出处
《环境经济》
2005年第12期34-37,7,共4页
Environmental Economy
