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铁路轴承保持架钻、扩组合机床设计

Design of Drilling and Broaching Modular Machine for Railway Bearing Retainer
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摘要 文章介绍了一种用于完成圆柱滚子轴承保持架钻、扩工序的专用机床的设计方案。该机床为卧式五面十四工位回转分度夹具机床,采用专用液压滑台、专用钻削头,自动集中润滑,大流量冷却。机床床身为高刚性整体结构,五个钻削动力头间隔2/14×360°沿周向布置;工件手动夹紧在夹具定位盘上,液压缸驱动棘轮机构实现自动转位分度,液压油缸推动楔形销实现定位锁紧;刀具通过接杆安装在主轴上,刚性加工;液压系统单独设有液压泵站;电气控制采用PLC控制。 This paper introduces a scheme of a modular machine for railway bearing retainer drilling and broaching. The machine was equipped with a automatic rotating and indexing clamp and five heads which were arranged with horizontal style. Hydraulic slide tables, drilling heads, automatic centralized lubrication system and violent coolant system are used. The base of the machine has high rigidity due to its integral structure; five heads locate around the center of the base , the angle between the center line of every adjacent heads is 2/14 × 360° ; the workpiece was clamped on the clamp device manually , ratchet wheel was driven by a hydraulic cylinder for the purpose of indexing, and clamping and positioning was performed by a wedge-shaped dowel which was putted into the indexing plate by a hydraulic cylinder also; Tools fixed on tool connectors adapt to rigid machining ; the hydraulic pump unit is separately from the base; the machine was controlled by PLC.
作者 何爱军 吕乐
出处 《组合机床与自动化加工技术》 2005年第12期81-82,共2页 Modular Machine Tool & Automatic Manufacturing Technique
关键词 铁路轴承保持架 组合机床 回转分度夹具 railway bearing retainer modular machine tool rotating and indexing clamp
作者简介 何爱军(1972-),男,安阳鑫盛机床有限公司技术部工程师,主要从事数控机床和专用设备的开发和设计工作,(E-mail)heajl972@yahoo.com.cn。
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