摘要
目的:探讨肝移植术后胆系造影的临床价值。方法:回顾性总结了20例肝移植患者的胆系造影表现及临床资料。并简要分析了异常影像与胆系合并症的关系。结果:5例肝内胆管系统呈痉挛、枯枝状,6例肝内胆管壁不规则,小斑片状,管腔粗细不均,2例胆管吻合口区域狭窄。1例胆管吻合口瘘。6例显示正常。结论:肝移植术后常规胆系造影检查十分重要,对了解胆道通畅情况及胆管系统合并症有很大临床应用价值。
Objective: To investigate the clinical application value of cholangiography after liver transplantation. Methods: 20 cases after liver transplantation were retrospectively analyzed with cholangiography findings and clinical situations. The relationship between the abnormal images and the biliary complications was analyzed simply. Results; In 5 cases the bile ducts were spastic and looked as deadwood. In 6 cases the wall of bile ducts appeared irregular,like patches or dotted lines. The internal diameters of bile ducts were asymmetrical. In 2 cases there were stenosis of biliary stoma. In 1 case there was fistula of biliary anastomosis. In 6 cases there were no abnormal findings. Conclusion:Cholangiography could accurately display the status of bile ducts of the transplanted liver. It is very helpful to diagnose the biliary complications. After liver transplantation cholangiography should be a routine examination to furnish the reliable information for clinical postoperative treatment.
出处
《放射学实践》
2005年第11期981-983,共3页
Radiologic Practice
关键词
肝移植
胆管造影
合并症
吻合口狭窄
Liver transplantation
Cholangioraphy
Complications
Anastomotic strictures
作者简介
陈绍红(1953-),男,湖北人,副主任医师,主要从事腹部影像学诊断工作。