摘要
目的探讨院前创伤急救的组织实施及救治技术当前的特点。方法回顾性分析总结2000年12月至2003年12月我院“120”出诊急救的创伤病人6928例救治资料。结果21～50岁占79.30%;伤因:交通伤39.00%、治安事件伤30.00%、工伤及坠落伤10.74%;伤情按院前创伤指数(TI)分:重伤病人20.99%,中度伤38.11%;院前急救成功率96.43%,现场心肺复苏成功率12.97%。结论控制救治反应时间,落实“三线出诊”机制,实施有效的现场急救技术,完善急救及转运设备,建立专业化、专职化的急救队伍是提高创伤救治成功率的关键。
Objective To study characteristics of prehospital emergency medical care in 6 928 patients with trauma in prehospital emergency. Methods Retrospective analysis was carried out. The data were collected from 120 Emergency center during December 2000 to Decmber 2003. Results Most of the patients ranged from 21 - 50 years old（79.3＇% ）. The accidents were： tragic accidents （39%）, fights （30%）, occupational and falling injuries （ 10.74% ）. The injuries classified according to TI were： severe accounting for 20.99%, moderate for 38.11%. The successful rate of prehospital emergency medical care was 96.43% and on-site cardiopulmonary resuscitation was 12.97%. Conclusion In order to improve the successful rate of trauma resuscitation, it is important to control responsive time on site, to carry out three-crew emergency system, to practice on-site effective first-aid measures, to equip transport facilities as well as setting up a professional full-time emergency team.
出处
《中华急诊医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2005年第10期873-875,共3页
Chinese Journal of Emergency Medicine
