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高频振荡通气治疗新生儿肺出血的疗效观察 被引量:3

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摘要 目的:观察高频振荡通气(HFOV)治疗新生儿肺出血的疗效.方法:将48例新生儿肺出血患儿分为治疗组(n=23)和对照组(n=25),治疗组采用HFOV治疗,对照组采用常规机械通气(CMV)治疗,比较两组患儿的肺功能及病情转归.结果:治疗组病死率低于对照组(17.4% vs 44.0%,χ2=3.948,P<0.05),并且在施行HFOV治疗6~24 h后,氧浓度、氧合指数明显下降且低于对照组,而动脉/肺泡氧分压比值明显上升并高于对照组,两组比较差异有显著性(P<0.05);存活患儿的肺出血停止时间、撒机时间、住院时间比对照组短,差异有显著性(P<0.05).结论:HFOV能更好改善肺出血患儿的肺氧交换功能,缩短病程,降低病死率,对治疗新生儿肺出血具有很好的疗效.
出处 《广东医学院学报》 2005年第5期591-592,共2页 Journal of Guangdong Medical College
作者简介 柯海劲(1971-).女,学士.主治医师。
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