摘要
综述了稠油开采的常用方法(加热法、掺稀油法、稠油改质降粘法和添加化学药剂降粘法),着重介绍了添加化学药剂降粘法(催化降粘、加碱降粘、加表面活性剂降粘、加降凝剂降粘、加油溶性降粘剂降粘),并阐述了它们的作用机理及其存在的问题,指出了今后降粘剂的发展趋势。
The main methods for heavy oil production are reviewed. Among these, the chemical visbreaking method is emphasized and the functioning mechanis as well as the problems are also discussed. At the end of the article the prospect of the chemical visbreaking method is investigated.
出处
《化工时刊》
CAS
2005年第8期64-66,共3页
Chemical Industry Times
关键词
稠油
降粘剂
加熟
掺稀油
稠油改质
化学药剂
催化
加碱
表面活性剂
降凝剂
油溶性降粘剂
稠油开采
heavy oil, viscosity reducing technique, heating, thin oil, upgrading, chemical methods, catalyzing, alkalifying, surfactants, depressant, oil - soluble reducing chemical
作者简介
赵素惠（1981～），女，硕士生，Email：zhaosuhui@163.com。
