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磷钾在红壤中的迁移及扩散系数 被引量:9

TRANSPORT AND DIFFUSIVE COEFFICIENT OF PHOSPHATE AND POTASSIUM IN RED SOILS
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摘要 以圆形土柱顶部施加KH_2PO_4,模拟磷钾在红壤中的一维扩散迁移,并用Fick方程dc/dt=D′·d ̄2c/dx ̄2进行描述。对分别培养了3、7、14d的土柱进行磷钾含量测定,结果表明:磷钾在供试红壤中迁移很慢,扩散系数D’值很小;钾的迁移速率稍快于磷,钾的D′值亦稍大于磷。 Phosphate and potassium one-dimensional diffusive transport in red soils was simulated with cylindrical wax column of red soils ,on the top of whick KH2PO4 was applied, and was descrebed with Fick's equation dc/dt=D'·d2c/dx2. Contents of phosphate and potassium of soil column were determined after 3,7 and l4 d incubation separatly. The results showed that transport of phosphate and potassium in red soils was very slow, the value of apparent diffusive coefficient D'was small; the rate of potassium transport was a liitle faster than which o phosphate,and the value of apparent diffusive coefficient was a little larger than which of phosphate.
作者 董元彦
出处 《华中农业大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1995年第3期247-252,共6页 Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University
关键词 迁移 扩散系数 红壤 phosphate potassium transport apparent diffusive coefficient red soils
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