摘要
特殊权力关系下宪法权利的适用经历了三个阶段,即:全面否定宪法权利在特殊权力关系中的适用阶段;承认基本权利在特殊权力关系中的适用,但却不适用法律保留原则的阶段;承认基本权利在特殊权力关系中的适用,对它的限制适用法律保留原则的阶段。特殊权力关系下限制宪法权利的理论根据主要是对自身体系功能维持的需要,在哲理上可以从多数与少数之辩证关系的角度加以说明。特殊权力关系下对基本权利进行限制不能突破一定的界限。
The applying of the constitutional rights under the special power nexus has come through three phases, namely, the phase negating entirely the applying of the constitutional rights in the special power nexus; the phase acknowledging the applying of the constitutional rights in the special power nexus, and which does not apply the principle held by law; the phase acknowledging the applying of the constitutional rights in the special power nexus, and restricting them must apply the principle held by law. The exoterica bases of restricting constitutional rights under the special power nexus is mainly because of the need to maintain its system function, which can be explained from the angle of the nexus between the majority and the minority in philosophy. Restricting the constitutional rights under the special power nexus cannot breach a definite circumscription.
出处
《中国人民大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2005年第4期137-143,共7页
Journal of Renmin University of China
关键词
特殊权力关系
宪法权利
法律保留
体系功能
the special power nexus
the constitutional rights
the legal holding
system function
