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单克隆抗体及醋酸纤维薄膜电泳法在肺癌血清学诊断上的应用 被引量:2

Application of Monoclonal Antibodies to Detection the Patients withLung Cancer by Electrophoresis and Enzyme Staining
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摘要 肺癌是我国最常见的恶性肿瘤之一。为提高肺癌的诊治率,我们对肺癌血清学的诊断方法不断进行研究、改进,以期建立一种操作简便,结果可信、肺癌检出率高的检查方法。本文采用组合单克隆抗体,经醋酸纤维薄膜电泳法,对70例肺癌患者血清及100例正常人血清进行了检测。结果显示,肺癌血清中癌相关抗原的检出率为83%,正常人血清组的假阳性率为10%,误诊率小于30%,故此方法有诊断应用价值。 Lung cancer is one of the most common cancers in our country. We constantlystudy to improve the diagnostic methods of lung cancer in order to establish a simple, reliable andhigh detection method. In this paper 70 cases of serum in patient with lung cancer and 100 casesof serum in normal individual were detected by electrophoresis and enzyme staining using monocl-onal antibodies by “cock-tail”. The results showed that the positive rate of tumor associated antigen(TAA) in the lung cancer cases was 83% while positive rate of TAA in the normal individualwas l0%. The diagnostic mistake rate(false negative rate plus false positive rate) was less than3o%. Therefore it is an useful method to serological diagnosis in lung cancer.
出处 《军医进修学院学报》 CAS 1994年第2期79-81,共3页 Academic Journal of Pla Postgraduate Medical School
关键词 肺肿瘤 血清学诊断 单克隆抗体 醋酸纤维薄膜电泳 lung neoplasms serodiagnosis monoclonal antibodies electrophoresis, cellulose ace-tate
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  • 1Dr. Takashi Shimano M.D.,Hiroshi Okuda M.D.,Takushi Monden M.D.,Hideo Inaji M.D.,Takesada Mori M.D.. Usefulness of carcinoembryonic antigen measurement in feces of patients with colorectal cancer[J] 1987,Diseases of the Colon & Rectum(8):607~610
  • 2袁玫,费丽华,张小平,刘琰,张向阳,李力,李华.用单克隆抗体检测患者粪便中癌相关抗原诊断大肠癌的价值[J]细胞与分子免疫学杂志,1990(03).
  • 3Meenhard Herlyn,Henry F. Sears,Zenon Steplewski,Hilary Koprowski. Monoclonal antibody detection of a circulating tumor-associated antigen. I. Presence of antigen in sera of patients with colorectal, gastric, and pancreatic carcinoma[J] 1982,Journal of Clinical Immunology(2):135~140

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