摘要
急救护理工作是个高风险的职业,长期以来急诊科护理人员力求用最大的努力杜绝护理风险,然而事与愿违,护理纠纷时常发生。其中的原因不只是护理业务水平和工作能力的问题,更值得注意的是护理人员的护理不作为行为带来的风险。笔者从急诊科护理人员院前急救、院内抢救、转科、转院的各个阶段中找出护理不作为行为的原因;分析急救护理人员对不作为行为错误的认识;从法律的角度上探讨医患合同的特点和不作为的后果;从加强急诊科护理人员急救意识、法律意识的教育、规范护理行为几个方面提出了对急诊室护理人员不作为行为风险管理的建议;说明提高急救护理人员对不作为行为的认识有利益保护医患双方共同的权利和利益。
Nursing in first-aid is a high-risk profession. Though nursing staffs in emergency section make a great effort to avoid nursing accidents over a long period of time, nursing dispute happens frequently. The reason of the risk is not only the matter of their professional level and capacity, but their doing-nothing in nursing. The authors analyzed different reasons of doing-nothing behavior during the period of emergency before entrancing hospital, at hospital, changing departments and hospitals. False understanding of doing-nothing behavior was also discussed in this paper. This paper explored features of contract between doctors and patients and consequences of doing-nothing at a legal level. Suggestion would be given to risk management of nurses' doing-nothing behavior from three aspects of enhancing the awareness of first aid for nursing staffs in emergency section, strengthening their legal education and standardizing their nursing behavior. The authors also illustrated enhancing the awareness of doing-nothing would benefit both doctors and patients.
出处
《南方护理学报》
2005年第6期87-88,共2页
Nanfang Journal of Nursing
关键词
急诊科
护士
不作为
风险管理
emergency section
nurse
doing-nothing
risk management
