摘要
1981年5月~1992年11月,连续应用尺侧腕屈肌移位重建屈时功能21例。经平均3.8年随访,肘关节屈伸活动度最小为70°,最大为120°。肌力最小达Ⅲ级,最大达Ⅴ级。全部病人能满足日常生活工作需要。讨论了在屈时功能重建的同时,需从上肢整体功能考虑肩关节的稳定性及前臂旋转功能。分析了影响疗效的因素,包括肱三头肌肌力不足致伸肘障碍;尺侧腕屈肌肌力小于Ⅳ级者,重建的屈肘活动度较小;肩关节不稳定影响屈肘肌的力量;以及康复治疗的重要性等。提出了相应的提高疗效的措施。
wenty-one cases with injurys of upper trunk of brachial plexus in 18 and
poliomyelitis in 3were treated by transfer of flexor carpi ulnaris muscle to restore flexion of
elbow from may, 1981through November, 1992. There were 16 males and 5 females with an
average age of 28 years old(ranged 17-60 years). All of the patients was combined with
incompetence of abduction function ofshoulder, 6 cases with incompotence of extenxor function
of elbow and 11 cases with incompotence ofsupifiation function of farasem. The potients were
followed from, 1 to 6 years (averaged 3. 8 3 years)followtng operation. The range of active
motion of the elbow after traatment was 70 to 120 degrees(zaro to 90 degrees in one, to 100
degrees in 3, to 110 degrees in 2, to 120 degrees in 6 . and 10 to90 degrees in 4, 10 to 110
degrees in 2, 10 to 120 degrees in 2 and 40 to 110 degrees in one). Themuscle strength of
elbow flexion after operation was 3 in 3rd degrees , 9 in 3rd to 4th degrees . 8 in 4thdegrees
and 1 in 5th degrees. Authors suggested that the stability of shoulder and the rotation
functionof the farearm shoud be reconstructed similtaneously. The factors influencing the
surgecal results andmethods of improving the long term results were disscused.
出处
《中国修复重建外科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
1994年第4期193-195,共3页
Chinese Journal of Reparative and Reconstructive Surgery
关键词
尺侧腕屈肌
功能重建
肘关节
随访
疗效
:
Flexor carpi ulnaris muscle
Functional restoration
Elbow joint.