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尺侧腕屈肌移位重建屈肘功能 被引量:7

ABSTRACTSFLEXOR CARPI ULNARIS MUSCLE TRANSFER TO RESTORE ELBOW FLEXION
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摘要 1981年5月~1992年11月,连续应用尺侧腕屈肌移位重建屈时功能21例。经平均3.8年随访,肘关节屈伸活动度最小为70°,最大为120°。肌力最小达Ⅲ级,最大达Ⅴ级。全部病人能满足日常生活工作需要。讨论了在屈时功能重建的同时,需从上肢整体功能考虑肩关节的稳定性及前臂旋转功能。分析了影响疗效的因素,包括肱三头肌肌力不足致伸肘障碍;尺侧腕屈肌肌力小于Ⅳ级者,重建的屈肘活动度较小;肩关节不稳定影响屈肘肌的力量;以及康复治疗的重要性等。提出了相应的提高疗效的措施。 wenty-one cases with injurys of upper trunk of brachial plexus in 18 and poliomyelitis in 3were treated by transfer of flexor carpi ulnaris muscle to restore flexion of elbow from may, 1981through November, 1992. There were 16 males and 5 females with an average age of 28 years old(ranged 17-60 years). All of the patients was combined with incompetence of abduction function ofshoulder, 6 cases with incompotence of extenxor function of elbow and 11 cases with incompotence ofsupifiation function of farasem. The potients were followed from, 1 to 6 years (averaged 3. 8 3 years)followtng operation. The range of active motion of the elbow after traatment was 70 to 120 degrees(zaro to 90 degrees in one, to 100 degrees in 3, to 110 degrees in 2, to 120 degrees in 6 . and 10 to90 degrees in 4, 10 to 110 degrees in 2, 10 to 120 degrees in 2 and 40 to 110 degrees in one). Themuscle strength of elbow flexion after operation was 3 in 3rd degrees , 9 in 3rd to 4th degrees . 8 in 4thdegrees and 1 in 5th degrees. Authors suggested that the stability of shoulder and the rotation functionof the farearm shoud be reconstructed similtaneously. The factors influencing the surgecal results andmethods of improving the long term results were disscused.
出处 《中国修复重建外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 1994年第4期193-195,共3页 Chinese Journal of Reparative and Reconstructive Surgery
关键词 尺侧腕屈肌 功能重建 肘关节 随访 疗效 : Flexor carpi ulnaris muscle Functional restoration Elbow joint.
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同被引文献49

  • 1季爱玉,邹云文,夏精武,夏玉军,徐朋.尺侧腕屈肌反转重建屈肘功能的解剖学与临床应用[J].中国临床解剖学杂志,1993,11(3):194-195. 被引量:3
  • 2杨国敬,陈德松,蔡佩琴,陈亮,沈尊理.背阔肌皮瓣移位重建屈肘功能12例[J].中国修复重建外科杂志,1995,9(4):209-211. 被引量:8
  • 3顾玉东,臂丛神经损伤与疾病的诊治,1992年,102页
  • 4杨志明 沈怀信 熊恩富.尺侧腕屈肌倒转重建屈肘功能[J].中华骨科杂志,1987,7:187-189.
  • 5Midha R. Nerve transfers for severe brachial plexus injuries: a review. Neurosurg Focus, 2004, 16(5):E5.
  • 6Berteli JA, Ghizoni MF. Reconstruction of C5 and C6 brachial plexus avulsion injury by multiple nerve transfers: spinal accessory to suprascapular, ulnar fascicles to biceps branch, and triceps long or lateral head branch to axillary nerve. J Hand Surg Am, 2004, 29(1):131-139.
  • 7Gutowski KA, Orenstein HH. Restoration of elbow flexion after brachial plexus injury: the role of nerve and muscle transfer. Plast Recontr Surg, 2000,106(6):1348-1357.
  • 8Doi K, Muramatsu K, Hattoni Y,et al. Restoration of prehension with the double free muscle technique following complete avulsion of the brachial plexus. Indications and long-term results. J Bone Joint Surg(Am), 2000, 82(5):652-666.
  • 9Richards RR, An K N, Bigliani L. A standardized method for the assessment of shoulder function. J Shoulder Elbow Surg, 1994,3:347-352.
  • 10Sallay PI, Reed L. The measurement of normative Anerican Shoulder and Elbow Surgeon Scores. J Shoulder Elblow Surg, 2003,12(6):622-627.

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