摘要
EDI是以计算机和通信网络为基础发展起来的现代信息处理和信息通信技术。本文综述了国外EDI发展和应用概况,分析了EDI应用系统的总体结构,并对EDI系统的关键技术(如EDI系统功能模块,EDI通信网络,EDI标准等)作了较为深入的分析。本文着重论述了在我国铁路运营管理信息系统(OIS)中应用EDI的基本需求和重要性以及铁路OIS应用EDI的有利条件,并提出了在铁路OIS中实施EDI的构想。
EDI is a modern information processing and communicating technology based on computer and communication network.This paper describes the development and application of EDI in foreign countries,analyzes the structure of EDl application system,and investigates several key points of EDl system such as EDI function models,EDl communication network and EDl standards. The basic requirements,the importance and the advantages of applying EDl to China Railway Operating Management Information System are discussed with empha sis and a conception on the application of EDl to the railway system is put forward.
出处
《中国铁道科学》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1994年第2期55-64,共10页
China Railway Science
关键词
EDI系统
EDI通信网络
铁路运营
管理信息系统
EDI system,EDI communication network,Railway Operating Management In-formation System