期刊文献+

结肠直肠癌分期的临床应用 被引量:8

在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 恶性肿瘤的分期对界定病变范围、疾病程度及性质有着重要意义,同时也是临床用以制定治疗方案及评估预后的基本依据。自从1 92 6年Lock-hart和Mummery首次提出了结直肠癌病理分期系统以来,至今已有80年。1 932年启用的Duckes分期以A、B、C为标识,因其简单易记,能较好地反映患者的预后并指导临床方案的选择,因而被临床工作者广为采用。但因其分期不够详实,有些同期患者预后差异较大。之后,众多研究都相继提出了不同的分期方法,旨在补充Duckes分期法的不足。直至1 95 4年,Pierre Denoix根据局部肿瘤、淋巴结和转移情况提出了新的TNM分期,以后又经许多研究者多次修改、完善,至今已广为临床接受。为了更好地指导临床实践,本刊主编郑树教授特撰写专稿,对Duckes、TNM分期的方法和历史沿革作了较为详细的介绍,并对相关进展进行了新的探索。作者并以发展的眼光着重指出:虽然Duckes分期与TNM分期已广为临床接受,但肿瘤分期并不是一成不变的,今后随着肿瘤病因学、诊断学和治疗方法的发展,将会不渐修订和完善,因此应以动态的观点看待这一问题。郑树教授是我国肿瘤学界资深专家,在其数十年的教学、科研和临床生涯中涉面甚广,成就颇丰。本文对恶性肿瘤分期的历史和现状,作了较为全面的叙述。作者视野广阔,言论精确,实?
作者 郑树 黄彦钦
出处 《实用肿瘤杂志》 CAS 2005年第2期85-88,共4页 Journal of Practical Oncology
  • 相关文献

参考文献12

  • 1中国大肠癌病理与预后协作组.大肠癌Dukes'分期的预后分析[J].中华肿瘤杂志,1986,8(2):144-145.
  • 2Carreras F,Sarli L,Pietra N,et al.A critical review of the history of the systems for staging colorectal cancer [J].G Chir,1992,13(5):287-292.
  • 3Greene FL,page DL,Fleming ID,et al.AJCC cancer staging manual 6th ed[M].New York,NY:Springer,2002.215-246.
  • 4Sobin LH,Wittekind C.TNM:Classification of malignant tumours[M].6th ed.New York,NY:Wiley-Liss,2002.55-87.
  • 5Carolyn C,Compton MD,Frederick L,et al.The staging fo colorectal cancer:2004 and beyond [J].CA Cancer J Clin,2004,54(6):295-308.
  • 6Greene FL,Stewart AK,Norton HJ.A new TNM staging strategy for node-positive (Stage Ⅲ)colon cancer:an analysi of 50 042 patients [J].Ann Surg,2002,236(4):416-421.
  • 7Goldstein NS.Lymph node recoveries from 2427 pT3 colorectal resection specimens spanning 45 years:recommendations for a minimum number of recovered lymph nodes based on predictive probabilities [J].Am J Surg Pathol,2002,26(2):179-189.
  • 8Wilcox GM,Anderson PB,Colacchio TA.Early invasive carcinoma in colonic polyps:areview of the literature with emphasis on the assessment of the risk of metastasis [J].Cancer,1986,57(1):160-171.
  • 9Cooper HS,Deppish LM,Gourley WK,et al.Endoscopically removed malignant colorectal polyps: clinicopathologic correlations [J].Gastroenterology,1995,108(6):1657-1665.
  • 10Shepherd NA,Baxter KJ,Love SB.The prognostic importance of peritoneal involvement in colonic cancer: a prospective evaluation [J].Gastroenterology,1997,112(4):1096-1102.

二级参考文献29

  • 1Hurlstone DP, McAlindon ME, Sanders DS, et al. Further validation of high-magnification chromoscopic-colonoscopy for the detection of intraepithelial neoplasia and colon cancer in ulcerative colitis[J].Gastroenterology,2004,126(1):376-378.
  • 2Worrell S, Horvath K, Blakemore T, et al. Endorectal ultrasound detection of focal carcinoma within rectal adenomas[J].Am J Surg, 2004,187(5):625-629.
  • 3Tanaka S, Haruma K, Oka S, Takahashi R, et al. Clinicopathologic features and endoscopic treatment of superficially spreading colorectal neoplasms larger than 20 mm[J].Gastrointest Endosc,2001,54(1):62-66.
  • 4Branum GD. Current management of perianal intraepithelial neoplasia[J].Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am,2001,28(4):703-710.
  • 5Cocilovo C, Smith LE, Stahl T, et al. Transanal endoscopic excision of rectal adenomas[J].Surg Endosc,2003,17(9):1461-1463.
  • 6Masaki T, Mori T, Matsuoka H, et al. Colonoscopic treatment of colon cancers[J].Surg Oncol Clin N Am,2001,10(3):693-708.
  • 7Lirici MM, Di Paola M, Ponzano C, et al. Combining ultrasonic dissection and the Storz operation rectoscope[J].Surg Endosc,2003,17(8):1292-1297.
  • 8Morita T, Tamura S, Miyazaki J, et al. Evaluation of endoscopic and histopathological features of serrated adenoma of the colon[J].Endoscopy,2001,33(9):761-765.
  • 9Chang GJ, Berry JM, Jay N, et al. Surgical treatment of high-grade anal squamous intraepithelial lesions: a prospective study[J].Dis Colon Rectum,2002,54(4):453-458.
  • 10Zbar AP, Fenger C, Efron J, et al. The pathology and molecular biology of anal intraepithelial neoplasia: comparisons with cervical and vulvar intraepithelial carcinoma[J].Int J Colorectal Dis,2002,17(4):203-215.

共引文献23

同被引文献38

  • 1蔡宏,莫善兢,王亚农,朱蕙燕,师英强,董锐增,施达仁,陆红芬.早期结直肠癌淋巴结转移的基础和临床研究[J].中国实用外科杂志,2005,25(5):273-277. 被引量:19
  • 2马雅,孟繁龄.大肠癌病理形态学特点与淋巴结转移关系的研究[J].中国肛肠病杂志,1995,15(6):11-13. 被引量:8
  • 3徐芳英,翟美娟,董健康,汪芬娟,金以森,朱益民,来茂德.临床病理因素在结肠癌和直肠癌预后中的不同作用[J].浙江大学学报(医学版),2006,35(3):303-310. 被引量:11
  • 4张珉,蔡茂华,方黎明.结肠肿瘤误诊为阑尾炎24例分析[J].浙江医学,1996,18(5):285-286. 被引量:10
  • 5大肠癌病理与预后关系研究协作组.3147例大肠癌病理因素与预后的关系[J].中华肿瘤杂志,1986,2:136-136.
  • 6吴阶平 裘法祖主编.黄家驷外科学[M].北京:人民出版社,1994.26-27.
  • 7WOLMARK N, FISHER E R, WIEAND H S, et al. The relationship of depth of penetration and tumor size to the number of positive nodes in Dukes C colorectal cancer. Cancer,1984, 53(12): 2707-2712.
  • 8SLATTERY M L, KERBEN R A. The impact of family history of colon cancer on survival after diagnosis with colon cancer[ J ]. In J Epidemiol, 1995,24 (5) : 888-896.
  • 9KUNE G A, KUNE S, WATSON L F. The effect of family history of cancer, religion, parity and migrant status on survival in colorectal cancer. The Melbourne colorectal cancer study [ J ]. Eur J Cancer, 1992,28A (8-9) : 1484-1487
  • 10CONIO M, BONELLI L, MARTNES H, et al. Coloretal cancer in patients with family history [ J ]. In J Colorectal Dis, 1987,2(4) : 190-192.

引证文献8

二级引证文献23

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部