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^(99m)锝标记红细胞腹部γ-闪烁扫描捡测胃肠道出血 被引量:1

99mTc-RED BLOOD CELLS FOR DETECTION OF GASTROINTESTINAL BLEEDING
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摘要 本文报告用^(99m)锝标记红细胞腹部γ-闪烁扫描检测胃肠道出血患者26例,敏感性为94%,假阴性率6%,特异性87.5%,假阳性率12.5%,定位精确性90.9%。^(99m)锝标记红细胞注入人体一周内对造血系统及肝肾功能均无明显损害。此法可持续检测24h或36h,因此对间歇性和自限性胃肠道出血有独特的诊断价值。 Scintiscans using 99mTo-red blood cells were done in 26 patients with gastrointestinal hemorrhage. Of 18 patients with documented hemorrhage at the time of scanning, 17 were positive, (sensitivity, 94%; false negative, 6%). Of 8 patients not bleeding during sointigraphy, 7 had negative sointisoans (specificity, 87.5%; false positive 12.5%). Of the 17 true-positive patients, 12 were'shotwn within 1 h, 5 between 1-24h after the injection of 99mTe-RBC. Overall accuracy was 90.09% in both the detection and localization of gastrointestinal hemorrhage. There was no significant damage to the hemapoietio system, liver or kidneys. Abdominal scintigraphy with 99mTo-RBC is a safe and an effective method for detecting gastrointestinal bleeding.
出处 《上海医科大学学报》 CSCD 1989年第1期30-34,共5页 Journal of Fudan University(Medical Science)
关键词 锝99 γ-闪烁扫描 胃肠道出血 红细胞计数 99mTe-RBC r-scintiscan gastrointestinal bleeding
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