摘要
本文介绍了YL-Ⅱ营养医疗计算机硬件电路的设计思想和工作原理以及系统软件,应用软件的设计思想和部分流程图,从而完成了营养专家系统以8031单片机为核心(CPU)的系统上的实现。1.YL-Ⅱ营养医疗计算机的组成;2.YL-Ⅱ营养医疗计算机硬件电路的设计;3.YL-Ⅱ营养医疗计算机系统软件的设计;4.YL-Ⅱ营养医疗计算机应用软件的设计。 YL-Ⅱ营养医疗计算机在临床应用方面有四大功能;a.膳食配方:贮存有九大类84型的膳食配方模式,并可随病情变化分析计算其营养素含量与病人的摄取量;b.营养评价:应用现代科学方法,根据病人身高、体重、皮褶厚度、营养生化指标等评定其营养情况;c.营养咨询;为个人或团体提供营养指导;d.营养查询等。 经50多个医院临床营养应用,认为YL-Ⅱ营养医疗计算机效果十分明显,用途广泛,计算正确,省时,可提高工作效率达25倍以上。
This article concerned the idea and working theory of YL-Ⅱ computer's hardware circuit for diet therapy along with the idea of system software, application software and some flowcharts. Thereby, the nutrition specialist system was implemented in a system centred in one slice including.A.The composition of YL-Ⅱ computer for diet therapy.B.The design of YL-Ⅱ nutrition medical treatment computer's hardware circuits for diet therapy. C.The design of YL-Ⅱ computer's software for diet therapy.D.The design of YL-Ⅱ computer's application software for diet therapy. There were 4 main functions of the YL-Ⅱcomputer used in clinic;A.Offering a variety of diet menu; 9 kinds and 84 types of diet menu were stored in the computer, and could be used according to the change of patient's content and the actual intake of the patient.B.Nutritional assessment; To give nutritional assessment with patient's height, weight, skinfold thickness and biochemical parameters etc.C.Nuturitional advisory; the nutritional guide for individual or group.D.Nutritional inquiry.The YL-Ⅱ nutrition medical treatment computer had been used in the clinic of 50 hospitals, all the staffs acknowledged its effectiveness, usefulness, accuracy and time saving, and raising working efficiency 25 times.
出处
《营养学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1993年第2期195-199,共5页
Acta Nutrimenta Sinica
