摘要
社会性别作为一种法律分析方法是国际女权运动尤其是女权主义法学运动的产物。用社会性别对妇女人权的考察需首先完成从“以妇女为本”到“以社会性别为本”的转变,这样才能打破在妇女内部谈妇女人权的限制,从一个更广阔的层面涵盖男女两性的角色,需求,地位及相互间关系。扭转妇女人权的边缘化并将性别平等纳入发展主流,这不仅有利于妇女人权发展,也为整个人权的发展开辟出一条可行的路径。用社会性别对妇女人权的考量方法是一个值得探讨的问题,女权主义法学对妇女人权的分析方法可以借鉴,但中国必须走自己的妇女人权发展之路,国际化和本土化是中国妇女人权发展不能偏废的两个重要途径。
Being a legal method of analysis, gender is the product of international feminist movement, particularly, the feminist legal movement. To examine women's human rights with a gender perspective, one needs to move from a “women centered' approach to a “gender centered' approach. Only thus, can we break away from campaigning women's human rights among women themselves and cover both men's and women's roles, demands and status at a more extensive and comprehensive level. The mainstreaming of gender into the development process will not only benefit the advancement of women's human rights, but also provide a practical avenue for the progress of human rights as a whole. In addressing women's human rights with a gender perspective, we can draw on the experiences of feminist legal theory. However, China should follow her own road of development of women's rights, relying on both internationalization and indigenalization.
出处
《环球法律评论》
北大核心
2005年第1期32-39,共8页
Global Law Review
