摘要
书院是中国古代教育史上一种独特的教育机构。明代是河南书院发展史上一个重要的过渡时期。虽然依然有 4 7个县 (州 )一片空白 ,但先后存在的 12 6所书院已分布于省内的大部分地区 ,初步呈现出片状的地域分布特征 ,开封府成为书院分布较为集中的地区 ,全省书院形成斜十字状的分布格局。运用数项指标的参数值积法 ,各府 (州 )书院发展水平的差异可基本划定 ,大名府、开封府、汝州及南阳府成为明代河南书院较为发达的地区。
Shuyuan is a special educational organization in ancient China, and Ming Dynasty is an important period of transition in history on Shuyuan of Henan province . Although there is still a lot of prefectures having no Shuyuan, about 126 Shuyuan existed earier or later in many parts of Henan province. This distribution emerged preliminarily in piece style . Kaifeng is a concentrated area in Ming Dynasty . The distribution of the whole province's Shuyuan also emerged in oblique cross style . By synthesizing many indexes , the developing level of every state may be designated . Kaifeng , Daming , Nanyang and Ru states were developed areas in Ming Dynasty .
出处
《中国历史地理论丛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2002年第4期86-102,共17页
Journal of Chinese Historical Geography
