摘要
目的了解目前贵州省从江县高增乡牛带绦虫病的流行情况。方法采用传统的流行病学方法(询问病史、驱虫等)调查该县高增乡高增村等6个村寨,用槟榔-南瓜子法对38名现症病人(男性36人,女性2人)进行驱虫治疗,并分析其感染原因和临床症状。结果38名有临床症状的成人中,有19人驱出成虫,均为男性,驱虫率达50%,其中16人的年龄在41～70岁之间。该地区牛带绦虫病流行的主要原因可能是当地群众喜欢吃生的或不熟的牛或猪的肉及内脏,患者以排节片和肛门搔痒为主要临床表现。结论目前贵州省从江县高增乡牛带绦虫病的流行比较严重,感染者以中老年男性居多。
Objective To investigate the current status of taeniasis in Congjiang area of Guizhou province. Method Traditional epidemiological method was used to investigate Taenia saginata infection in Gaozeng County and its 6 villages. Results 38 patients showed clinical symptom (36 male and 2 female) with clinical symptoms. 19 male patients were able to expel adult worms after taking pumpkin seeds, areca catechu L and other drugs. Among them, the age range of 16 patients was 41 to 70. The people in this area like eating raw or uncooked meat and viscera of cattle and pig. Excreting proglottides in the feces and pruritis ani are the two most important clinical symptoms. Conclusion Congjiang area is a severely endemic area of taeniasis at present.
出处
《热带医学杂志》
CAS
2004年第6期738-739,共2页
Journal of Tropical Medicine
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(No.30260102)
关键词
牛带绦虫
流行病学
调查
Taenia saginata
epidemiological
investigation
