摘要
从地质地貌、气象气候、水文、水环境、生物资源和土地资源等方面分析了升金湖湿地生态环境特征;认为人工围垦,泥沙淤积严重,生态调蓄功能减弱;局部生态环境出现退化迹象,生物资源减少;湿地管理水平落后是该湿地目前面临的主要问题;提出了对策建议:①实施湿地生态恢复工程,改善生态环境;②在生态承载力范围内,发展湿地特色产业;③完善管理机构,强化管理职能;④加强宣传教育,提高社区参与性;⑤广泛开展交流与合作,加强科学研究等保护与可持续利用。
This essay analyzed the features of the ecological surroundings in Shengjin Lake wetland throutgh climate and meteorologe,hydrology and water environment,organism resources, land reources.From the authou`s point of view, the main problems that Shengjin Lake weland is facing include man-made enclosure of tideland for cultivation, serous conseequences caused by silt, function of eclolgical adjustment which is becoming weakened, degeneration of the partly ecological environment and backware management of wetland;Several protective and continuous utilized countermeasures ad suggestions are reised:①condutting a recovery project to improve the natural environment of the wetland;②developing the special industry of the wetland to the extent that the ecological environment can support it; ③perfecting management organs and strengthening adminstratiove fanctions;④enhancing protaganda education in order to attract more participation; ⑤ improving communication and wide-spread co-aperation as well as strenghthening scientific research..
出处
《国土与自然资源研究》
2004年第4期70-71,共2页
Territory & Natural Resources Study
基金
安徽省教育厅自然科学基金项目(2002KJ32)
