摘要
魏晋南朝地方政权军事化表现于多个方面,都督统兵,军号泛滥,无军号的刺史、太守领兵,军政官兼管民政,军府僚佐重于州府僚佐是常规表现。非军事场合,尤其中央处理非军事情况也使用军法,以及以节而不以虎符发兵是特殊表现。军事化自汉末、曹魏直到南朝,有逐渐加强的趋向。军事化给南朝的经济制度、政治制度、政治情态都造成了深刻的影响,这种影响有的延及以后的隋唐。
Local government's militarization in Wei-Jin-Sout hern dynasties was seen in many aspects.Of these aspects,Dudu's commanding local troops,the wide use of the title of general,senior officers of Zhou and Jun without the title of gene ral's commanding local troops,military officials' also looking after civil affai rs and subordinates in military offices' being more important than those in civi l offices were conventional ones. And military law's being used in nonmilitary fields, in particular, the central government's using military law to deal with nonmilitary inventions, and Jie other than using HuFu's as credential for di spatchation troops were special ones. The militarization became stronger step by step from the end of Han dynasty、CaoWei to the southern dynasties. The militari zation made deep impact on the southern dynasties' economical system、political system and political conditions, and some of these impact extended to Sui and Tang dynasties.
出处
《史学月刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2002年第4期35-43,共9页
Journal of Historical Science
关键词
军事化
军法
发兵符信
地方财政
地方政治
Militarization
Military law
Credential for dispatching troops
Local finance
Lo cal politics