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60例面神经炎患者心理状况调查研究 被引量:17

A Survey and Study on Psychological Status of 60 Patients with Facial Palsy
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摘要 目的 探讨面神经炎患者的心理卫生状况。方法 对 6 0例面神经炎患者进行症状自评量表 (SCL -90 )、医学应对问卷 (MCMQ)及应付方式问卷 (CSQ)调查评定。并以 6 0例健康人为对照。结果 面神经炎患者常伴有抑郁、焦虑、躯体化症状 ,自责、幻想等因子评分与对照组间差异有显著性意义 (P <0 0 1)。结论 面神经炎患者存在较多心理问题 ,应对面神经炎患者给予适当心理及抗抑郁治疗 ,良好的家庭照顾及医疗支持是很必要的。 Objective To investigate the psychological status of the patients with facial palsy.Methods Sixty patients were investigated with the symptom self-assessment scale (SCL-90),the medical coping mode questionnaire (MCMQ) and coping style questionnaire (CSQ).Sixty healthy people were chosen randomly as control group.Results Patients with facial palsy always had depression,anxiety neurosis and severe somatization symptom.Scores of factor such as self-accusation,pipe dreams and so on were much higher than that of the control group(P<0.01).Conclusion There are much more psychological problems in patients with facial palsy.Patients with facial palsy should be given appropriate psychotherapy and anti depression therapy,and better family care and medical support are very vecessary.
作者 石峰 张炳山
出处 《中国全科医学》 CAS CSCD 2004年第15期1061-1062,共2页 Chinese General Practice
关键词 面神经炎 心理学测验 症状自评量表 症状自评量表 医学应对问卷 Facial palsy Psychological test Symptom self-assessment scale
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