摘要
通过对18例留置尿管拔管困难患者的观察,分析拔管困难的原因有气囊内容物抽出障碍、气囊回缩不良、局部黏膜受损/水肿、情绪紧张4个方面。经采取从气囊通道管折断前方抽出囊内容物,膀胱输尿管导管沿气囊通道置入气囊,引出囊内容物,B超引导下经腹、膀胱刺破气囊,局部热敷及心理护理等方法顺利拔出尿管。
Through observing 18 patients who had difficulty in pulling out the ureters, we analyzed the reasons for pulling out ureters unsuccessfully which included gasbag's content being taken out difficultly, gasbag going back to contract badly, local mucous membrane being damaged or edema and emotional stress. It was easy to pull out the ureters successfully when the following methods were carried out: taking out gasbag's content from the broken point near the front of the gasbag's catheter, putting gasbag to draw gasbag's content through bladder and ureter's catheter, piercing the gasbag via belly and bladder under the guidance of ultrasonic, local fomenting and psychological nursing.
出处
《现代临床护理》
2004年第4期18-19,共2页
Modern Clinical Nursing
