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天然气引射调峰新技术的研究与应用 被引量:6

STUDY AND APPLICATION OF NEW PEAK-SHAVING TECHNOLOGY WITH NATURAL GAS EJECTOR
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摘要 天然气输配的特点是上游天然气的产量是相对均匀的 ,而下游天然气用气量却是不均匀的 :中午和傍晚为用气高峰 ,用气量很大 ,半夜时则用气量很少 ;相对于城市人工煤气而言 ,天然气供气调峰问题更为突出 ,务必采用合适的调峰方法 ,才能使天然气输配系统保持供需平衡。为此 ,提出了一种应用超音速引射器配套高压储气球罐协同进行天然气调峰的新技术 ,并对该项技术中的关键设备———超音速引射器进行了设计研究。工程应用表明 ,该技术是一种非常经济有效的天然气输配调峰新技术 ,大大提高了天然气储气球罐的利用率 ,显著改善了天然气供气调峰效果。 It is the feature of gas transmission and distribution that the gas production is relatively constant in upstream i but the gas consumption is not constant in downstream. Usually, the gas consumption peak appears at noon and evening while the gas consumption is a little at midnight. As for city residential gas supply, the peak-shaving problem of gas delivery is more serious. So, proper peak-shaving method must be used to keep the supply and demand balance for gas transmission and distribution system. Therefore, a new peak-shaving technology using supersonic ejector with high pressure spheres is proposed. And the design of the supersonic ejector (the key device of the technology) is discussed. Its application shows the technology is very economic and effective for peak shaving of gas transmission and distribution system. It increases the utilization rate of gas spheres greatly and improves the peak-shaving effects obviously.
出处 《天然气工业》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第6期119-121,共3页 Natural Gas Industry
基金 上海市科委自然科学基金资助 (项目编号 :0 1ZG14 0 31)
关键词 天然气 超音速引射器 引射调峰技术 输配系统 储气罐 压力 Air ejectors Economic and social effects Gas supply High pressure effects Product design Production engineering
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参考文献5

  • 1[1]Sun Dawen,Eames I W.Recent developments in the design theories and applications of ejectors-a review.Journal of the Insztute of Energy,June,1995
  • 2[2]Keenan J H,Neumann E P,Lustwerk F.An investigation of ejector design by analysis and experiment.J Applied Mechanics,Trans ASME,1950 ;72:299-309
  • 3[3]Hoogarth M L.The design and performance of high-pressure injectors as gas jet boosters.Proc Inst Mech Eng,1970-71;185(56/71) :755-766
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  • 5[5]索科洛夫和津格尔著,黄秋云译.喷射器.北京:科学出版社,1977

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