摘要
概述了免疫算法的产生、发展和作用机理,比较了不同免疫算法的设计方法及其优劣,并讨论了免疫算法的种类.既从传统计算的流程、仿真、复杂性、参数设置、生命周期和规模等方面进行了分析,也从自然计算的角度讨论了免疫算法.最后给出了一些应用实例,探讨了发展免疫算法应注意的薄弱环节、难点和创新点,并从发展重点和未来的应用等诸方面展望了免疫算法的发展趋向.
The development and principle of immune algorithms are summarized. The advantages and disadvantages of various design methods for immune algorithms are compared and classification of immune algorithms is discussed. Moreover, the immune algorithm is analyzed on workflow, simulation, complexity, parameter settings, life cycle and scale of traditional computation, and problems of immune algorithms are discussed from views of natural (computation.) Some application examples are given. Disadvantages, difficulties and creation points in developing (immune) algorithm are studied, and some prospects of immune algorithm are made on development emphasis and (future) applications.
出处
《控制与决策》
EI
CSCD
北大核心
2004年第8期841-846,共6页
Control and Decision
基金
国家自然科学基金重点资助项目(60234030).
关键词
免疫算法
鲁棒性
复杂性
自然计算
immune algorithm
robustness
complexity
natural computation
