摘要
目的:探讨心理干预缓解围术期应激反应的作用及对术后恢复的影响?方法:术前应用提供信息?认知疗法?松弛训练等方法对观察组患者进行心理干预,并观察其与对照组手术前后血流动力学的变化及术后恢复情况?结果:经过心理干预的患者围术期血压?心率较对照组明显稳定;术后的肠蠕动恢复及下地时间较对照组明显提前?结论:心理干预能明显减轻患者围术期的应激反应,并促进患者术后的恢复?
Objective: To explore the effects of psychotherapy on relieving the stress during perioperative period and on postoperative recovery. Method: Psychotherapy was given to the patients in test group by providing information, correcting cognition, relaxing training before operation, then compare the difference in dynamics before and during operation and in postoperative recovery between test group and control group. Results: The SBP and HR of patients accepted psychotherapy were significantly stable than those of the control group, the recovery of the bowel movement and the time getting out the sickbed in test group were much earlier than those in control group. Conclusions: Preoperative psychotherapy can reduce the stress before and during the operation and can accelerate the postoperative recovery course. [
出处
《山东大学学报（医学版）》
CAS
2004年第3期343-345,共3页
Journal of Shandong University:Health Sciences
关键词
手术期间
应激
心理学
心理学
临床
血液
皮质醇
动力学
Intraoperative period
Stress, psychological
Psychology, clinical
Blood
Corticosterone
Kinetics
