期刊文献+

曲乃多和芬太尼用于硬膜外自控镇痛的比较

在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的:观察曲乃多和芬太尼用于术后病人硬膜外自控镇痛的效果比较.方法:41例ASAⅠ~Ⅱ级的术后病人随机分为曲乃多组(T组)16例和芬太尼组(F组)25例,所有病人的麻醉为连续硬膜外麻醉,术后接PCEA,T组配方0.2%布比卡因+曲乃多2mg/ml+氟派利多5mg/100ml,F组配方0.2%布比卡因+芬太尼2μg/ml+氟哌利多5mg/100ml,两组PCA量为2ml/h,锁定时间15min,Bolus0.5ml,术后24h和48h观察疼痛评分(VRS)和并发症.结果:曲乃多组和芬太尼组病人镇痛效果相似,无显著性差异,曲乃多组发生恶心1例,下肢麻木1例;芬太尼组发生嗜睡1例,尿潴留1例.结论:PCEA曲乃多用于术后镇痛可提供满意的镇痛效果,不良反应少.
出处 《河南外科学杂志》 2004年第5期44-44,共1页 Henan Journal of Surgery
  • 相关文献

参考文献3

二级参考文献16

  • 1[1]Katz WA. Pharmacology and clinical experience with tramadol in osteoarthritis.Drugs, 1996,52(Suppl 3):39-47.
  • 2[2]Casali R,Lepri A,Cantini Q,et al. Comparative study of the effects of morphine and tramadol in the treatment of postoperative pain.Minerva Anesthesiol,2000,66:147-152.
  • 3[3]Lehmann KA. Tramadol in acute pain.Drugs,1997,53(Suppl 2):25-33.
  • 4[4]De Witte JL,Schoenmaekers B,Sessler DI,et al.The analgesic efficacy of tramadol is impaired by concurrent administration of ondansetron. Anesth Analg,2001,92:1319-1321.
  • 5[5]Houmes RJ,Voets MA,Verkaaik A,et al.Efficacy and safety of tramadol versus morphine for moderate and severe postoperative pain with special regard to respiratory depression.Anesth Analg,1992,74:510-514.
  • 6[6]Tarradell R,Polo,Farre M,et al.Respiratory and analgesic effects of meperidine and tramadol in patients undergoing orthopedic surgery.Methods Find Exp Clin Pharmacol,1996,18:211-218.
  • 7[7]Lebmann KA, Kratzenberg U, Schroederbark B, et al.Postoperative patient-controlled analgsia with tramadol:analgesic efficacy and minimum effective concentration.Clin J Pain,1990,6:212-220.
  • 8[8]Vickers MD,Paravicini D.Comparison of tramadol with morphine for postoperative pain following abdominal surgery. Eur J Anesthesiol,1995,12:265-271.
  • 9[9]Stamer UM,Maier C,Grond S,et al.Tramadol in the management of post-operative pain:a double-blind,placebo-and active drug-controlled study.Eur J Anesthesiol,1997,14:646-654.
  • 10[10]Silvasti M,Svartling N,Pitkanen M,et al. Comparison of intravenous patient-controlled analgesia with tramadol versus morphine after microvascular breast reconstruction. Eur J Anaesthesiol,2000,17:448-455.

共引文献49

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部