摘要
南京解放初期的社会改造 ,主要包括社会组织的改造和社会问题的处理两方面。在改造过程中 ,中共对旧的社会组织加以取缔、改造 ,或继承、发展 ,从而将绝大多数城市居民组织在新的社会体系里 ,并对产生于旧中国的社会遗留问题进行了成功的治理 ,一些长期困扰中国社会发展的社会问题得到了根治。中共对社会的改造 ,一方面荡涤了旧社会的“污泥浊水” ,净化了社会环境和社会风气 ;另一方面新政权重建了社会基础 ,国家权力迅速扩张 ,渗透到基层社会领域 。
The social transformation in Nanjing after the foundation of PRC mainly covers two aspects: the transformation of social organization and the eradication of social problems. On the one hand, CCP organized majority of urban citizens with the new social system by replacing, transforming and developing the old social organizations; on the other hand, some social problems that had hindered the development of China were eradicated. The social transformation not only purified the social environment and social ethos, but also rebuilt the social foundation for the new government. Since then, the state power has quickly spread to every social level. As a result, the integration of the state and the society was gradually realized.
出处
《江南大学学报(人文社会科学版)》
2004年第4期56-60,共5页
Journal of Jiangnan University:Humanities & Social Sciences Edition
关键词
社会组织
社会问题
社会改造
南京
social organization
social problem
social transformation
Nanjing