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城市系统和气候变化耦合关系分析—以南京市为例 被引量:1

THE ANALYSIS OF THE COUPLING RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE URBAN SYSTEM AND CLIMATE CHANGE: TAKING NANJING AS AN EXAMPLE
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摘要 气候作为人类生存活动与发展的支撑,其变化也必然对城市"社会-经济-自然"复合生态系统的各个方面产生影响。另一方面,城市建设过程中通过人口增长、经济发展、空间扩张、资源能源消耗等对气候变化产生反作用,以定性与定量分析相结合的方法建立了城市系统与气候变化耦合关系指标,以南京市为例运用Spearman相关系数构建城市系统与气候变化交互作用的相关耦合关系模型,定量揭示出两者耦合的关系。 Climate,the basic requirement of as human survival activities and development,its change is also bound to influence the complex ecosystem combined with 'social-economy-eco-environment subsystem '. At the same time,in the process of urban construction,population growth,economic development,and spatial expansion,resources such as energy consumption had some side effects on climate changes. Based on the combination of qualitative and quantitative analysis methods,the coupling relationship between indicators of climate change and urban system was established. Taking Nanjing as an example,using the Spearman correlation coefficient to construct a interaction model,the coupling relationship was revealed quantitatively.
作者 张莉 孙剑
出处 《环境工程》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第6期71-75,共5页 Environmental Engineering
关键词 城市系统 气候变化 温度 相关性 city system climate change temperature correlation
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