摘要
利用中国健康与营养调查(CHNS)数据分析了儿童时期的营养状况对其成年后健康人力资本的影响。儿童时期的营养状况能够显著影响儿童成年后的自评健康状况和身高。对于自评健康状况而言,除了儿童营养状况之外,年龄、家庭人均收入和婚姻状况能够显著影响成年后的自评健康状况。另外,家庭人均收入、儿童时期的蛋白质摄入量、父母身高等对儿童成年后的身高能够产生显著影响。分位数回归的结果显示,在不同的身高水平上,儿童营养状况对身高的影响存在一定的差异,营养状况对低身高群体的影响更大。
This paper quantified the effects of childhood nutritional status on adult health human capital by using China Health and Nutrition Survey( CHNS). The results show that childhood nutritional status has a significant impact on self-report health and height. As to self-report health,besides childhood nutritional status,age,household income per capita,marriage status can influence it significantly. In addition,household income per capita,childhood protein intake,father's and mother's height would affect children's height as adult. Quantile regression results show that childhood nutritional status has different impact on height at different height level while larger impact on low-height adults.
出处
《人口与发展》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第6期90-96,共7页
Population and Development
关键词
儿童营养状况
健康人力资本
分位数回归
childhood nutritional status
health human capital
quantile regression
