摘要
应用民族植物学的访谈调查和证据标本采集鉴定方法,调查了解内蒙古阿鲁科尔沁蒙古族民间用作药物的野生植物种类和药用部位以及所治疗的疾病和用药方法。结果表明,当地民间常用的当地野生植物共有30种和4变种;药用部位有全草、地上部分、根、茎、叶、花、果、种子、枝条木质部、根皮、冠毛等;所治疗的疾病以感冒、咳嗽、风湿病、胃肠病和皮肤病等当地常见病为主;用药方法包括内服和外用两种。当地蒙古族民间药用植物传统知识和经验对牧民基础医疗保障仍有意义,但这一知识正在迅速流失,应深入调查和挖掘。
By the methods of ethnobotanical interview and investigation, collection and identification of voucherspecimens,the Arhochin Mongolian folk medicinal plant species, parts used, disease treatment and medical usage werestudied. Results shows that there are 30 species and 4 varieties of wild plants used as medicine among the ArhorchinMongolians. The parts used as medicine of the plants including whole plant, above ground parts, roots, stems, leaves,flowers, fruits, seeds, stem xylem, root peel and coronule. The local people use those materials to treat the commondisease of local area, such as common cold, cough, rheumatism, stomach and intestine trouble and skin disease. Theoral taking and external use are two main methods of medical treatment.[
出处
《中国医学生物技术应用》
2003年第2期44-48,共5页
The Chinese Academic Medical Magazine of Organisms
