摘要
作为人文地理学的传统分支,商业地理学已经历数千年的演进和完善过程.作者将它分为古代、近代和现代三个阶段,这在西方和中国都不例外.商业地理是随社会大分工和商品交换的增长而萌发的,到近代,它是直接为资本原始积累服务的;现代商业地理是二战后地理学数量运动的产物,我国近10年来,已在城乡商业布局方面做了大量工作.大城市的商业中心、商业腹地研究开始被重视,成果已应用于实际,乡镇集市的格局和城乡商业网络的调研,正着手进行.我国商业地理学的今后方向,似应根据传统和国情,参照国外近年的发展予以规划.商业区位,大中城市商业中心和网络,城市商业街、超级市场和农贸市场,最不容忽视.
As a traditional branch of human geography,the commercial geography has gone through a process of thousands years to be developed and perfected.Nowadays,it becomes a member of geographic science.The author delimits and describes it into three stages historically(ancient.modern and contemporary).Then points out the characteristics of its core events and enphasizes the contrast between the Western and China's,such as CBD,commercial street and rural bazer etc.Finally,this paper indicats that commercial will soon become brisk and possess the national conditions in China.Principal tasks will be following projects:commercial location,commercial center and network,trading street in city,as well as supermarket and farm produce market in metropolis.
出处
《人文地理》
CSSCI
1991年第4期1-5,共5页
Human Geography
关键词
城市商务中心
商业街
集市
商业中心和网络
国情
农贸市场
CBD
Commercial street
Bazar
Commercial center and network
National conditions
Farm produce market
