摘要
左家山遗址位于吉林省松花江支流的伊通河北岸,西南距农安县城4公里,遗址所在的二阶台地,当地称为左家山。该遗址高于现河面20余米,遗址南部因雨水冲刷而遭破坏,现存面积1200平方米左右(图一)。 1984年4月末至5月初,吉林大学考古专业在吉林省农安县进行野外考古调查时,发现左家山遗址。为进一步了解该遗址的文化内涵及文化性质,1985年春在左家山遗址进行为期两个月的发掘。开5米×5米的探方十六个(T1—16),发掘面积共计400平方米,发现房址一座、烧土遗迹两处、灰坑二十个,以及一批陶器、石器、骨器等文化遗物。
The Neolithic Zuojiashan site is situated on the second terrace on the northern bank of the Itong River, a tributary of the Songhuajiang River in Jilin Province, 4 km northeast of the seat of Nong'an County. About 1200 sq m of the site are intact.
Excavation here was conducted in the spring of 1985 and 400 sq m of the site were revealed, with 1 house-foundation, 2 spots of burnt clay, 20 ashpits and a large number of pottery, stone and bone objects discovered.
According to the stratigraphical evidence uncovered and the comparison of the types and decorations of the unearthed pottery, the cultural remains of the site is temporarily derided into 3 periods, the first one of which can be subdivided into an earlier and a later stage. Between these threeperiods, there are different degrees of diversity and connection in cultural aspect. Judging from their characteristics, the remains possibly represent three cultural complexes. The age of the site is about' 4800-7000 B. P.
The excavation of the Zuojiashan site provides a new stratigraphical basis for the establishment of the relative chronology of some Neolithic complexes discovered in the northeast China.
出处
《考古学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
1989年第2期187-212,263-264,共28页
Acta Archaeologica Sinica
