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当代西方政治社会化理论述评 被引量:17

The Western Theory of Political Socialization: A Critical Review
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摘要 本文认为,西方政治社会化理论是在西方世界危机四起的社会政治背景下产生的,它研究一个政治共同体如何传播政治文化,以达到控制人们思想、实现社会政治稳定发展、维护政治制度的目的;它侧重于对政治社会化实际运作过程的微观化研究,强调个人政治自我发展中早期学习和个性发挥的重要性,将学校、家庭、传媒等都作为政治社会化的重要场所和途径,并要求它们在传导政治文化中的协调一致性、丰富多样性和广泛渗透性。这一理论对我国思想政治教育学科建设、实际工作改善,有一定借鉴与启示意义。 Abstract The Western theory of political socialization emerged in the social and political context of world crises.The theory deals with the issue of propaganda of political culture in a political community,aiming at controlling people's thought,achieving social and political stabilization and development,so as to maintain the political institution.The theory lays emphasis on micro inspection of the operational process of political socialization.As for political self development,it stresses the importance of learning and self actualization in the early stages.Besides,it regards schools,families and mass medium as important mechanism of political socialization,demanding coordination,variety and infiltration in propaganda of political culture.This theory can be of reference to the development of courses in ideological and political education,and offers insights for improvement of our practical work.
作者 高峰
出处 《教学与研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 1997年第4期41-45,64,共6页 Teaching and Research
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