摘要
关于巴国的灭亡,一些文献记载其为秦国所灭,而另一些则记载其为楚国所灭。其实只要明白"巴"从来都是一个各大氏族部族结合成的人们共同体,从来没有一个统一的、集权的巴国存在,这样两种记载便没有什么矛盾可言了。对"巴"进行综合研究,是一个需要整合考古学、历史学、人类学等学科的浩大工程。在此从文献中记载的秦汉及其以后巴地存在的氏族制遗存来反观整个"巴"的文明模式。
About the perdition of Ba,some literature recorded that it was destroyed by Qin,while others recorded that it was extinguished by Chu.In fact,if one understands that Ba was a unity of many big clans and had never had a unified and centralized government,then the two kinds of record are not contradictory.Analysis of the civilization process of Ba needs for a comprehensive study of archeology,history and anthropology.Based on the literature which recorded the remnant of Ba while and after Qin and Han Dynasties,this thesis reflects the pattern of the whole Ba culture.
出处
《重庆社会科学》
2008年第10期88-91,共4页
Chongqing Social Sciences
关键词
巴氏
巴部族
巴人
大姓
Ba Clan
Ba People
popular surname
