摘要
由于中亚地区的毗连国家阿富汗和巴基斯坦衍变为全球恐怖主义活动的中心地带,一些国际性恐怖组织及其制造恶性恐怖事件的手段、形式在中亚地区呈跨国性、关联性、模仿性和突发性发展态势,表现出许多明显的特征,成为困扰地区安全化的突出问题。之所以中亚地区极端主义和恐怖主义产生,原因主要在于利用宗教追求政治目标的宗教政治化全球性趋向起了催化作用;国家体制转型与民生需求的不对称性提供了极端主义和恐怖主义加速的空间;民族社会分层与贫困化加剧为极端主义和恐怖主义的扩大营造了社会温床;政府相关政策的缺失为极端主义和恐怖主义的危害加剧创造了条件。
As Afghanistan and Pakistan evolves into the center of global terrorists'activity in central Asia,some international terrorist organizations and their vicious terrorist events take on transnational,relevant,mimic and abrupt state and bear striking feature,prominent problems to threaten the regional security.The occurrence of extremism and terrorism in central Asia is mainly due to religious politicalization as a global trend by means of religion to seek for political purpose;state-system transformation and livelihood demand disproportion provide extremism and terrorism with space;ethnic community stratification and worsening poverty make a social warm bed for extremist and terrorist expansion;governments'inadequate relevant policies create condition for extremist and terrorist harm.
出处
《新疆师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第2期49-59,4,共12页
Journal of Xinjiang Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金
国家哲学社会科学基金重点项目(08ASH007)的阶段性成果