摘要
湖南特有竹类种质资源有12属38种(含7个变种6个变型)乔木状或灌木状,散生、混生或丛生型都有自然分布,没有藤本状竹类,湖南是我国竹类植物由南到北自然分布的过渡性区域。主要有造纸、美化绿化及竹工艺品加工等用途,特别是在城市绿化方面,能充分体现园林景观的地带性特色。但现有资源管理粗放,经营措施不到位,多数竹种处于一种自生自灭状态。应采取抚育管理、重点保护、扩繁研究等保护策略,防止遗传基因的丢失。
There are 12 genera and 38 species of unique bamboo species(including seven variants and six form) in Hunan.They are tree-like,shrub-like,monopodial,sympodial or amphipodial,but no vine-like bamboo has been found.Hunan is the transitional region of bamboo distribution from south to north in China.The main utilizations of bamboo is papermaking,landscaping and bamboo crafts,especially in urban greening,fully reflecting the zonal landscape characteristics.However,the bamboos are lack of management,a lots of th...
出处
《竹子研究汇刊》
北大核心
2009年第3期52-56,共5页
Journal of Bamboo Research
关键词
湖南
特有竹种
保护策略
应用开发
Hunan
Endemic Bamboo species
Protection strategies
Application development
