摘要
目的 探讨糖尿病各慢性并发症发生的特点。方法 对 1984～ 1999年糖尿病住院患者进行回顾性调查。结果 Ⅰ型糖尿病的慢性并发症以视网膜病变 (48% )和周围神经病变 (46 % )的发生率最高 ,而高血压 (47 6 8% )、缺血性心脏病 (33 0 9% )则以Ⅱ型糖尿病发生率高 ;发病年龄 <40岁者以视网膜病变 (45 2 8% )的发生率高 ;>40岁发病者以缺血性心脏病的发生率高 (32 73% ) ;病程 5年以上者各慢性并发症的发生率均较短病程者为高 ;尿蛋白阳性者视网膜病变发生率较尿蛋白阴性者高 (分别为 39 6 7%和 18 6 7% )。上述各关系经统计学处理均呈显著性差异。结论 糖尿病慢性并发症的发生、发展与发病年龄、病程。
Objective To evaluate the characters of chronic complications in diabetes Method Retrospective survey study was carried out in 331 diabetes patients from 1984-1999 Result The incidence of retinopathy(48%)and peripheral nerve lesion(46%)were higher in type 1 diabetes and in those patients who were attacked under 40 year old(45.28%) The incidence of hypertensive(47.68%)and coronary artery disease(33.09%)were higher in type 2 diabetes and in those patients who were attacked above 40 year old(32.73%) The incidence of complications in the patients with the course of diabetes above 5 years were higher than those under years There was significant difference in incidence of retinopathy between proteinuria patients(39.67%)and those without(18.67%) Conclusion Our data suggested that there was a close relationship between incidence of diabetes chronic complications and attack ages, course of disease, the type of diabetes and controlled conditions
出处
《临床军医杂志》
CAS
2000年第2期12-14,共3页
Clinical Journal of Medical Officers
关键词
糖尿病
并发症
diabetes
complications
作者简介
宫超(1961-),男,四川成都人,主治医师,主要从事血液肿瘤临床工作.
